Who is the “I” in Romans 7? A Brief review

Authors

  • Jair de Almeida Junior Professor na área de Teologia Exegética do Novo Testamento no Seminário Teológico Presbiteriano Rev. José Manoel da Conceição e ministro presbiteriano Author

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25188/FLT-VoxScript(eISSN2447-7443)vXXVII.n1.p93-112.JAJ

Keywords:

Sin, Law, Flesh, Regenerate, Unregenerate Man

Abstract

This article aims to give a brief notion about the main interpretations suggested for the “I” of Romans 7.7-25. The personification of Israel’s history: it is stated that Paul’s goal was to portray the condition of the people of Israel on the occasion of receiving the Law at Sinai and its consequences. The Path of the Christian: the interpretation adopted by reformed scholars mainly, divides the text into two parts acknowledging the past wicked and the present converted of a regenerated. Biography of Paul: explains the “I” as if Paul was speaking of his own experience. Reference to the Fall of Adam: the “I” is understood in the edenic environment on the temptation of first man. The Theological “I” of Paul: the apostle was trying to resolve a theological dilemma in that he was. The Theory of Lloyd-Jones: Paul treats of someone who is in process of conversion. The Unregenerate Man: interpretation espoused and affirmed as preferable theologically and exegetically. It understands that the apostle is leading his Christian audience to assume, for didactic purposes, the condition of someone who wants to fulfill the law unassisted of the Holy Spirit, for it realizes the tragedy of such condition.

References

ALMEIDA JR., Jair. Uma Hipótese Plausível da Identidade do “Eu” de Romanos 7. In: Fides Reformata, São Paulo, n. 1, vol. 14, 2009, p. 101-115.

_____. As várias faces do Eu. São Paulo: Fonte Editorial, 2012.

_____. Tecendo o retrato do “Eu”: coerência, debreagem e embreagem na epístola de Paulo aos Romanos 7.7-25. In: Verbum – Cadernos de Pós-Graduação, São Paulo, n. 4, 2013, p. 105-123.

BARTH, Karl. Carta aos Romanos. São Paulo: Novo Século, 2002.

MARTIN, B.L. Some reflections on the identity of e)gw= in Rom. 7:14-25. In: Scottish

Journal of Theology, Cambridge, vol. 34, n. 1. 1981, p. 39-47. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0036930600013296

BRUCE, F.F. Romanos - introdução e comentário. 5. ed. São Paulo: Edições Vida Nova, 1988.

CRANFIELD, C.E.B. Romans. The international critical commentary. vol. 1. Edinburgh: T. & T. Clark Limited, 1987.

GUNDRY, Robert L. The moral frustration of Paul before his conversion: sexual lust in Romans 7.7-25. In: Pauline Studies: Essays presented to Prof. F.F. Bruce on his 70th

Birthday, ed. Donald Hague e Murray J. Harris. Grand Rapids: Eerdmans, 1980.HOEKEMA, Anthony A. O cristão toma consciência do seu valor. Campinas: Luz Para o Caminho, 1987.

KARLBERG, Mark W. Israel’s History personified: Romans 7.7-13 in relation to Paul’s teaching on the “Old Man”. In: Trinity Journal, Evansville, vol. 7, n. 1, primavera de 1986, p. 65-74.

LLOYD-JONES, Martin. Romanos - Exposição sobre capítulos 7.1 – 8.4 – A Lei. Suas funções e seus limites. São Paulo: PES, 2001.

MOO, Douglas. Israel and Paul in Romans 7.7-12. In: New Testament Studies. Cambridge, vol. 32, número 1, janeiro/1986, p. 122-135. DOI: https://doi.org/10.1017/S0028688500013540

______. The Epistle to the Romans. The new international commentary on the New Testament. Grand Rapids: William. B. Publishing Company, 1996.

MURRAY, John. Romanos. São José dos Campos: Fiel, 2003.

ORIGENES, Commentary on the epistle to the Romans, Books 6-10. In: The Fathers on the Church. vol. 104. Washington: The Catholic University of America Press, 2002.

SANDERS, E.P. Romans 7 and the purpose of the law. In: PIBA 7 (1983), p. 44-59). Dublin: Irish Biblical Association.

STUHLMACHER, Peter. Paul’s letter to the Romans. Louisville: Westminster/John Knox Press, 1994

Published

2019-03-01

How to Cite

DE ALMEIDA JUNIOR, Jair. Who is the “I” in Romans 7? A Brief review. Vox Scripturae - Revista Teológica Internacional, São Bento do Sul, Brasil, v. 27, n. 1, p. 93–112, 2019. DOI: 10.25188/FLT-VoxScript(eISSN2447-7443)vXXVII.n1.p93-112.JAJ. Disponível em: https://leftclick.com.br/voxscripturaeojs/index.php/vox/article/view/28.. Acesso em: 23 nov. 2024.